Environmental and other effects of mining and transport. A mining project can only commence with knowledge of the extent and value of the mineral ore deposit. Mining can also trigger the formation of sinkholes. Pdf mining activities are the integral part of societal development. What is the environmental impact of the mining industry. In recent years, changes in management techniques have efficiently minimised many negative impacts. Environmental impacts of mining activities and methods to. The leakage of chemicals from mining sites can also have detrimental effects on the health of the population living at or around the mining site.
Unique composition which depends on bedrock ore, process used, water purification techniques, climate etc. By managing environmental impacts, the longterm viability of mining operations can be secured, which. Information about the location and value of the mineral ore deposit is obtained during the exploration phase. This study addresses the environmental effects of coal mining. There are several international legal documents on. The environmental impact of mining is the influ ence that mining. Environmental and other effects of mining and transport ccc281. Mining companies are also making efforts to reduce the environmental and social impacts of. Pdf environmental and socioeconomic impact of mining on. Environmental impacts of uranium mining in australia history, progress and current practice ben heard is a doctoral researcher at the university of adelaide, focusing on. Environmental impacts and health aspects in the mining industry. However, the mitigation of mine impacted environmental and social issues warrant a corrective action supported by appropriate postclosure management strategies. Bjorn klove, water resources and environmental engineering, faculty of technology, university of oulu. Since the mining industry is still expanding, comprehensive information on the effects of mining activities on the environment is needed.
Pdf environmental and social impacts of mining and their mitigation. Environmental impacts of uranium mining in australia. Environmental impacts of mining activities springerlink. The most significant impacts of the dpa members in 2016 were linked to greenhouse gas emissions 160 kg co 2 e1 per polished carat in 2016, or 65% of total impacts from the use of fossil fuels and electricity, and the production of mining and industrial waste 11% of total impacts. A total of 100 respondents were contacted for relevant information through questionnaire. Pdf environmental and social impacts of mining and their. Overview of mining and its impacts environmental law alliance. This paper provides an exposition on the environmental impacts of.
Regulations and guidelines for mining projects iea clean coal centre environmental and other effects of coal mining and transport 38 bhp billiton, glencore, and rio tinto as members and 30 associations such as the chambers of mines of south africa and the philippines, euromines, and the world coal association. Environmental impacts of mining activities and methods to reduce such impacts. Outlining environmental challenges in the nonfuel mining sector. In africa, ghana is the second largest gold producer, contributing to about 5. Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips. By managing environmental impacts, the longterm viability of mining operations can be secured, which, in turn. The socioeconomic and environmental impact of largescale. The mining sector in ghana consists of both smallscale and largescale mining, each of which has varying environmental impacts. Mineral exploitation contributes significantly to economic growth and development in most world economies. Each phase of mining is associated with different sets of environmental impacts. The objective of this document is to provide guidance to mines on how to meet the environmental effects monitoring regulatory.
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